Tourism
Szerző:
Hall, Michael C. Cím: Tourism
Alcím: Rethinking the social science of mobility
Megjelenési adatok: Pearson Prentice Hall, Harlow, 2005. | ISBN: 0-582-32789-X

Kategóriák: Utazás, turizmus
Tárgyszavak: Turizmus, Társadalmi mobilitás, Social mobility, Turism
Formátum: OCR szöveg
Típus: könyv
Tárgyszavak: Turizmus, Társadalmi mobilitás, Social mobility, Turism
Formátum: OCR szöveg
Típus: könyv
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Book cover
Copyright/impressum
Contents
VII-VIII
List of figures
IX-X
List of tables
XI-XII
List of Plates
XIII
Preface and Acknowledgements
XV-XVII
Part I: The context of tourism and tourism studies: understanding mobility
1-98
Introduction: Tourism Studies and Tourism
3-29
Tourism Studies: Discipline or Indiscipline?
4-15
A well-established presence in universities and colleges, including the appointment of professoral positions
7-8
Formal institutional structures of academic associations and university departments
8-13
Tourism insight: The ATLAS Tourism Body of Knowledge
9-11
Avenues for academic publication, in terms of books and journals
13-15
Defining Tourism
15-21
Mobilities
21-25
Interrogating Tourism: Outline of the Book
25-26
Disciplining Tourism, Rethinking Tourism
27
Discussion Questions
28
Further Reading and Websites
28-29
Globalisation and Tourism: Production, Consumption and Identity
31-54
Globalisation
32-37
Financial deregulation
35
Technological change and product innovation
35-36
Media and communications system
36
Tourism Insight: Lonely Planet and Accessibility
36
Cost and time of moving commodities, services and people
36-37
Production and Organisational Forms
37-40
Consumption
40-46
Growth of reflexivity
41
Increase in 'placeless' social interaction
42
Attention to indivituality
42-43
The forging of news spaces and places
43
Sense of place
43-46
Globalisation, Consumption and Identity
45-50
Globalisation, Localisation and Identity: Towards New Tourism Spaces and Places?
50-53
Discussion Questions
53
Further Reading and Websites
53-54
Tourism Mobility: Systems, Spatial interaction and the Space-Time Prism of Mobility
55-98
Why Construct Models to Describe Tourism Mobility and the Nature of Tourism?
56-57
Systems Models of Tourism
57-61
Tourism Insight: Tourism Multipliers
60
Mobility and Spatial Interaction
61-76
Tourism Insight: Distance Decay
66
The Space-Time Prism of Mobility
77-94
Tourism Insight: Travel Constaints and the Findings of the 1995 US National Travel Survey with Respect to Age, Income, Race and Long-Distance Travel
82-83
Age
82
Income
82-83
Race
83
Positionality and performity
85
Routinisation of tourism consumption and production
85-87
Tourism Insight: Qualitative Research
86
Life courses
87-91
Tourism Insight: The Youth Market
91
Locales
92-94
Tourism Mobilities, Modernities and the Cage of Routine
94-96
Discussion Questions
97
Further Reading and Websites
97-98
Part II: Place, governance and management: competing destinations
99-188
Place Competition in the Global Economy
101-127
Tourism Insight: Cebu
104
Packaging Place
105-110
The Learning Economy
111-112
Accessibility and Place Competition
112-125
Tourism Insight: The Mallorca Pensioner Market
121
Tourism Insight: Innovation Diffusion
124
Competing Places and Spaces
126
Discussion Questions
126
Further Reading and Websites
127
Governance and State Intervention
129-158
The Significance of New Actors and Structures within the Transformation of State Power and Authority
132
The Development of Multilayered Governance Architecture
133-135
The New Role of Sub-state Actors in International Relations
135-137
The Significance of Networks as a Competitive Strategy
138-139
The Role of the State in Tourism
139-155
Coordination
140
Planning
140-145
Tourism Insight: Approaches to Tourism Planning
141-145
Boosterism
141-142
The economic tradition: tourism as an industry
142
The land use/physical/spatial approach
142
Community-oriented tourism planning
142-143
A sustainable approach to tourism planning: towards integration of planning and developement?
144-145
Legislation and regulation
145-148
Government as enterpreneur
148-149
Stimulation
150
Tourism promotion
150-152
Social tourism
152-153
Government as public interest protector
153-155
Tourism Insight: Public Interest and the 'Tragedy of the Commons'
154-155
The Potential for Place-owned Firms and Organisations
155-156
Conclusion: The State is Dead, Long Live the State
156-157
Discussion Questions
157
Further Reading and Websites
157-158
Developing Destinations
159-188
Development
163-165
Regional Development and Tourism
166-168
Regional Development, Networks and Cooperation
168-185
Tourism Insight: Collaboration and the Management of 'Common Pool Resources'
175
Tourism Insight: Wine Clusters
178-179
Developing Destinations
186
Discussion Questions
187
Further Reading and Websites
187-188
Part III: When production meets consumption: understanding development issues
189-270
Urban Tourism: Development and Issues
191-226
Events
200-204
Sports Tourism and Urban Regeneration
205-213
Tourism Insight: 'The Biggest and Most Costly Mega-Project in the History of Toronto'
210-213
Cities: Just Commodities for Consumption?
213-224
Tourism Insight: Migrant Populations: Spatial Confinement, Acqiesence and Commodification
214-216
Tourism Insight: Capital Cities and Tourism: Ottawa and Symbolic Representation
219-223
Discussion Questions
225
Further Reading and Websites
225-226
Tourism in Rural and Peripheral Areas: Development and Issues
227-256
Constructing the Rural
229-233
Tourism Insight: Art, Landscape and Identity
231
Tourism as a Policy Response
234-243
Tourism Insight: Monastery of the Transfiguration of Christ at New Valamo
235-236
Tourism Insight: Second Homes and Low-cost Airlines in Europe
241
Tourism Insight: Attraction and Visitor Fields
242-243
Tourism in Peripheral Areas
244-251
Tourism Insight: Tourism, Dependency and Imperialism
244-246
Sustaining Rural and Peripheral Places
251-255
Tourism Insight: Access and Peripherality
254
Further Reading and Websites
255
Discussion Questions
256
Coastal and Marine Tourism: Development and Issues
257-270
Defining Marine and Coastal Tourism
258-259
Sustainable Marine Tourism
259-260
The Impacts of Tourism
260-266
Management Strategies
266-269
Discussion Questions
269
Further Reading and Websites
269-270
Part IV: Tourism futures: emerging agendas and issues in mobility
271-356
The Future of Tourism
273-297
Predicting the Future
275-277
Tourism Insight: Time Series and Longitudinal Analysis
277
A PEST Analysis of the Future of Tourism
279-287
Political trends
279-282
Economic trends
282-283
Social factors
283-286
Tourism Insight: Growth in Urban Slums
285-286
Technological factors
286-287
Environment
287-289
Tourism Insight: Chaos and Catastrophe
289
The Future: 2021 and Beyond
290-296
Tourism Insight: Space Tourism - The Final Frontier of Tourism Mobility?
291-296
Discussion Questions
297
Further Reading and Websites
297
Tourism, Politics and Security: The New Tourism Agenda?
299-327
Tourism and Political Instability
300-307
Tourism as the Indirect Victim of Political Instability
307-310
The Tourist as Target: Tourism as the Direct Victim of Political Instability
310-312
Safety and Tourism
313-314
Tourism, Issue Agendas and National Security
314-316
Tourism Insights: Native American Indian Tribal Casinos and the 2003 Californian Gubernatorial Election
315-316
Tourism Policy Concerns and the Media: The Significance of the Issue-Attention Cycle
317-323
Pre-problem stage
319
Alarmed discovery and euphoric enthusiasm
320
Realisation of the costs of significant progress
320-321
Gradual decline of intense public interest
321-322
The post-problem stage
322-323
Tourism and the Reconceptualisations of National Security
323-326
Discussion Questions
326
Further Reading and Websites
326-327
Tourism and Global Environmental Change: Biosecurity and Climate Change
329-346
Tourism and Biosecurity
330-337
Tourism Insight: Biosecurity and Wine Tourism
336-337
Tourism and Climate Change
339-344
Global Tourism, Global Change
344-345
Discussion Questions
345
Further Reading and Websites
345-346
Global Environmental change
346
Biosecurity
346
The Future of Tourism Studies
347-356
Discussion Questions
355
Further Reading and Websites
355-356
References
357-441
Index
442-448
Rear Book Cover