Swedish corvina logo

Szerző: McClean, R. J.
Cím: Swedish
Alcím: A grammar of the modern language
Sorozatcím: Teach yourself books
Megjelenési adatok: English Universities Press, London, 1975. | ISBN: 0-340-05825-0

coverimage The English-speaker will not find it difficult to acquire a working knowlodgo of Swedish. The grammar anil vocabulary are easily grasped, English and Swedish having dovolopod along similar lines. This book offers a comprehensive and practical course in modern Swedish for those studying privately, at evening class or at university. Pronunciation, grammar and syntax are fully explained, and a basic vocabulary is introduced. Each chapter contains exorcises, a key to which is given at the back of the book, and the text also includes a two-way vocabulary and an alphabetical list of contents. (...) The present volume has been written primarily for those who wish to acquire a knowledge of Swedish by private study. This has made it necessary to be rather more explicit on minor points than would otherwise have been the case, and to devote special attention to pronunciation. In Part I every endeavour has been made to describe the sounds of Swedish as clearly and simply as possible. It should bo carefully studied before any of Part II is attempted, and constantly revised, so that when the student hears Swedish spoken, he may know what to listen for and how to correct his own pronunciation. Since Swedish is a tone language, students will do well to avail themselves of every opportunity to hear it spoken. Students living in or near the large ports will almost certainly be able to get in touch with Swedish seamen, either through the local Swedish Seamen’s Church or the nearest Swedish Consulate. The phonetic script adopted in Part I is much the same as that found in French and German books used in English schools, with the addition of a few symbols to represent those sounds that are peculiar to Swedish. Students who have never met with phonetic script before are urged not to be deterred by it, but to take the little trouble needed to understand it. Once it has been mastered, it will prove an invaluable aid to correct pronunciation. Little need be said of the way in which the remainder of the book should be used. Obviously the grammar in each chapter should be learned before the vocabulary, and the vocabulary must be memorized before the exercises are attempted. Constant revision is strongly recommended, and too rapid progress should not be attempted, as it only leads to disappointment. Anyone who masters the contents of this book in six months has every reason to be satisfied with his achievement. A vocabulary is given at the end of the book, and this should facilitate revision work. For further study the dictionary recommended is W. E. Hårlock : Svensk-engelsk ordbok and the Engelsk-svensk ordbok, compiled by Kärre, Lindkvist, Nöjd and Redin, both published by Svenska Bokförlaget, Stockholm. Those who wish to work through a more advanced grammar after they have finished the present work, are recommended to get Im. Bjorkhagon’s Modern Sivedish Grammar and First Swedish Book, published by Svenska Bokförlaget, Stockholm. Further particulars of grammars and annotated texts will be found in an article entitled “ Swedish Studies ” in The Year's Work in Modern Isxnguage Studies, Vol. VIII, p. 243, Cambridge University Press, 1938.
Kategóriák: Nyelvtudomány
Tárgyszavak: Nyelv, Swedish, Language, Grammar, Nyelvtan, Svéd, Svenska
Formátum: OCR szöveg
Típus: könyv

Védett tartalom, csak terminálról érhető el.

Tartalomjegyzék

Serial title page
Title page
Copyright/impressum
Preface
V-VII
Preface to the second edition
VII
Preface to the third edition
VII
Introduction
IX-XII
Contents
XIII-XIV
Part I - The swedish sound system
2-40
   The swedish alphabet
2
   Chapter I - Pronunciation
3-40
      Vowels
3-9
         Long and short vowels
4
         Front vowels
4-7
         The central vowel
7
         Back vowel
7-9
      Consonants
9-14
         Labial
9
         Dental
9-10
         Post-alveolar
10-12
         Palatal fricatives
12
         Velar consonants
12-13
         Quantity
13-14
      Spelling and sound values
14-34
         I. Vowels
14-17
         II. Consonants
18-24
         Swedish orthography
24-25
         Stress
25-26
         Lack of stress
26
         Intonation
26
         The spelling tone
27-29
         The double tone
29-31
         Homonyms with different tones
31-32
         Tone variations within the sentence
32-33
         Colloquial forms
33-34
      Sverige
35-36
      Orthographical peculiarities
37-40
         Use of capital letters
37
         Redundant letters
37
         Three consonants in compounds
37
         Foreign words
37-38
         Punctuation
38-39
         Accent
39
         Abbreviations
40
Part II - Grammar
41-254
   Chapter I - The noun
43-46
      The indefinite article
43
      The definite article
43
      Singular
43
      Plural
44
      Remarks on the definite singular
44-45
      Remarks on the definite plural
45-46
      Vocabulary
46
      Exercise 1: Translate
46
   Chapter II - Plural of nouns
47-54
      First declension
47
      Second declension
48
      Thrid declension
49-51
      Fourth declension
52
      Fifth declension
52-53
      Remarks on the declensions
54
      Exercise 2
54
   Chapter III - Personal pronouns - The verb ha - Numerals
55-58
      Remarks on the personal pronouns
55-56
      Imperative: ha 'have'
56
      Numerals
57
      Vocabulary
58
      Exercise 3: Translate
58
   Chapter IV - Personal pronouns - The verb vara - Numerals
59-61
      Further remarks on the personal pronouns
59
      Imperative: var 'be'
59-60
      Vocabulary
60
      Excercise 4: Translate
60-61
   Chapter V - Case of nouns - Possessive adjectives and pronouns
62-66
      Remarks on the genitive
63-66
      Exercise 5: Translate
66
   Chapter VI - Adjectives
67-70
      (a) Indefinite declension
67
      (b) Definite declension
68-70
      Vocabulary
70
      Exercise 6: Translate
70
   Chapter VII - Adjectives (Continued)
71-77
      Comparison of adjectives
74
      Irregularities
74-76
      Vocabulary
77
      Exercise 7: Translate
77
   Chapter VII - Adjectives (Continued)
78-83
      Declension of the comparative and superlative
78-80
         I. The comparative
78
         II. The superlative
78-80
      Genitive of adjectives
80
      Relics of old case-endings
80-81
      Numerals
81-82
      Vocabulary
82
      Exercise 8: Translate
82-83
   Chapter IX - The verb-auxiliaries
84-90
      Simple and compound tenses
85
      The supine and past participle
85
      Auxiliary verbs
86
      Subjunctive
87
      Other auxiliary verbs
87
      The verb att bll (bllva)
88-89
      Nouns denoting kinship
89
      Vocabulary
90
      Exercise 9: Translate
90
   Chapter X - Conjugation of verbs
91-96
      First conjugation
92-93
      Ordinal numbers
93-94
      The reflexive pronoun: sig
94-95
      Vocabulary
96
      Exercise 10: Translate
96
   Chapter XI - Verbs - second conjugation
97-106
      (a) First class
97-98
      (b) Second class
99-101
      Word-order
101-102
      The use of det
102-103
      Expressions of thanks
103-105
      Vocabulary
105-106
      Exercise 11: Translate
106
   Chapter XII - Verbs - third conjugation
107-112
      Demonstrative adjectives and pronouns
108
      Remarks on the demonstratives
108-110
      The numerals in dates
110-111
      Vocabulary
112
      Exercise 12: Translate
112
   Chapter XIII - Irregular verbs
113-119
      Fractions
114-117
      Relative pronouns
117-118
      Vocabulary
118
      Exercise 13: Translate
119
   Chapter XIV - Strong - verbs - participles
120-129
      Inflection of participles
121-122
         1. - The present participle
121
         2. - The past participle
121-122
      Determinative adjective and pronouns
123
      The passive voice
123-124
      First conjugation
124
      Second, third and fourth conjugations
124-125
      Remarks of the use of the s-forms
125-127
      Vocabulary
128
      Exercise 14: Translate
128-129
   Chapter XV - Adverbs - deponent verbs
130-142
      Comparison of adverbs
131-132
      Adverbs with double forms
132-133
      Alphabetical list of adverbs frequently used in everyday speech
133-135
      Word - order - adverbs
136-139
      Passive forms with reciproral meaning
139
      Deponent verbs
140
      Strong verbs
140-141
      Vocabulary
141
      Exercise 15: Translate
141-142
   Chapter XVI - Indefinite and interrogative pronouns and adjectives
143-152
      Words used as pronouns only
143-148
      Strong verbs
149-150
      Vocabulary
151
      Exercise 16: Translate
151-152
   Chapter XVII - Compound verbs - reflexive verbs - impersonal verbs
153-160
      Refelxive verbs
156-158
      Impersonal verbs
158-159
      Vocabulary
159
      Exercise 17: Translate
160
   Chapter XVIII - Word order
161-170
      I - Inversion
161
      II - Position of the adverb
161-162
      III - Position of the verb
162-163
      IV - Position of the adjective
163-164
      V - Position of the object
164
      Greetings and polite expressions
164-165
      How to address people in letters
165-168
      Vocabulary
168-169
      Exercise 18: Translate
169-170
   Chapter XIX - Prepositons
171-187
      Vocabulary
184-185
      Exercise 19: Translate
185-187
   Chapter XX - To do - use of the tenses
188-198
      Use of the tenses
188-191
         Present
188-189
         Present perfect
189-190
         Future
190-191
         Future in the past
191
      Diminutives
191-192
      Feminine forms
192-195
      Vocabulary
195-196
      Exercise 20: Translate
196-198
   Chapter XXI - Use of the auxiliary verbs
199-207
      Ha
199
      Skall, skulle
200
      Vill, ville
200-201
      Kan, kunde
201-202
      Maste
202
      Ma, matte
203
      Lata
203-204
      Vocabluary
205
      Exercise 21: Translate
205
      Vocabulary
205-206
      Anmärkningar
206-207
      Notes
207
   Chapter XXII - Use of the infinitive and participles
208-217
      The infinitive
208-210
      Swedish equivalents of the english infinitive
210-211
      Swedish equivalents of the english gerund
211-213
      The present participle
213-214
      The past participle
214
      Vocabulary
214
      Exercise 22: Translate
215
      Vocabluary
216-217
      Anmärkningar
217
   Chapter XXIII - Use of the articles - Conjunctions - Interjections - Word formation
218-238
      Definite article
218-220
      Omission of definite article
220
      Indefinite article
220-221
      Omission of indefinite article
221
      Relics of older constructions
222
      Conjunctions
222-228
      Interjections
228
      Word formation
229
      Derivative nouns
229-230
      Derivative adjectives
230
      Derivative adverbs
231
      Derivative verbs
231-232
      Exercise 23: Translate
232-234
      Anmärkningar
234
      Vocabulary
235
      Translate
235-236
      Vocabulary
236-238
   Chapter XXIV - Translations
239-243
   Chapter XXV - Translations
244-254
Alphabetical list of the principal strong verbs
255-258
Vocabulary: English - Swedish
259-269
Vocabulary: Swedish - English
271-289
Key to exercises
291-319
Index
320-322